Install Asterisk in Debian

因為用apt-get install asterisk 後，config file不知道要怎麼設，所以還是follow 書的作法。用cvs 來download。
先到/usr/src下，待會checkout的data會到這裡。

# cd /usr/src

接著export cvs需要的variable:

# exports CVSROO=:pserver:anoncvs@cvs.digium.com:/usr/cvsroot

接著login cvs server:

# login cvs

會出現要求password，輸入" anoncvs ".
可以checkout了，只要作voip，沒有要作trunking，所以checkout asterisk

# cvs checkout asterisk

OK，在/usr/src下已經可以看到asterisk這個目錄了。
Compile, Install

# cd asterisk
# make clean
# make install

結果:

Error : cannot find ssl

大概是沒有libssl(猜的)。用apt-file search libssl 找到libssl-dev，安裝後再make install一次..Success !!

 +---- Asterisk Installation Complete -------+
+                                           +
+    YOU MUST READ THE SECURITY DOCUMENT    +
+                                           +
+ Asterisk has successfully been installed. +
+ If you would like to install the sample   +
+ configuration files (overwriting any      +
+ existing config files), run:              +
+                                           +
+               make samples                +
+                                           +
+-----------------  or ---------------------+
+                                           +
+ You can go ahead and install the asterisk +
+ program documentation now or later run:   +
+                                           +
+              make progdocs                +
+                                           +
+ **Note** This requires that you have      +
+ doxygen installed on your local system    +
+-------------------------------------------+
+                                           +
+ ** NOTE FOR DOWNGRADING FROM CVS HEAD **  +
+                                           +
+ If you are downgrading from CVS HEAD to   +
+ a stable release, remember to delete      +
+ everything from your asterisk modules     +
+ directory (/usr/lib/asterisk/modules/)    +
+ and the asterisk header directory         +
+ (/usr/include/asterisk/)                  +
+ before doing a 'make install'.            +
+                                           +
+-------------------------------------------+

做出幾個sample configuration file:

# make samples

這會產生一大堆檔案在/etc/asterisk.
啟動：

# asterisk &

就會啟動asterisk server ，
要連上一個已經啟動的asterisk server，用

# asterisk -r

會 出現asterisk的command line interface:

hostname*CLI>

輸入"help"會出現很多message.

 CLI> sip debug

會顯示detail的sip message (protocol)，用

 CLI> sip no debug

來停止debug輸出。用

 CLI> quit

結束和asterisk server連線。